English II · Quiz 1 · Jan 2026

Read the speech segment given below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate discourse markers. Observe the tone and the punctuation of the passage and choose only the most fitting answer for every blank. Neil Gaiman on Writing about Different Countries and Cultures There are lots of cultures that I haven’t worked with. One reason why I am always hesitant is [that] the last thing you want to become as an author is a [i] _____ cultural tourist. And you [ii] _____ don’t want to sort of feel like you’ve signed up to the Myth of the Month club, and there was definitely, while I was doing The Sandman,– a little bit in American Gods– that feeling that, [iii] _____, if I did it wrong, if I did it without respect, I could become some kind of a cultural tourist. [iv] _____, there are places where I would still love to go. If you go and see something, you will always come away with things that are brighter, sharper and stranger than you could have imagined. The kind of food that’s served, the kind of road signs, what the house roofs look like– it’s stuff that you [v] _____ wouldn’t imagine. Transcribed from: “Neil Gaiman - Meet the Writers.” YouTube, uploaded by BNStudio, 12 Jul. 2011. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Fill in blank [i] with the most fitting discourse marker among the options given below.

Read the speech segment given below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate discourse markers. Observe the tone and the punctuation of the passage and choose only the most fitting answer for every blank. Neil Gaiman on Writing about Different Countries and Cultures There are lots of cultures that I haven’t worked with. One reason why I am always hesitant is [that] the last thing you want to become as an author is a [i] _____ cultural tourist. And you [ii] _____ don’t want to sort of feel like you’ve signed up to the Myth of the Month club, and there was definitely, while I was doing The Sandman,– a little bit in American Gods– that feeling that, [iii] _____, if I did it wrong, if I did it without respect, I could become some kind of a cultural tourist. [iv] _____, there are places where I would still love to go. If you go and see something, you will always come away with things that are brighter, sharper and stranger than you could have imagined. The kind of food that’s served, the kind of road signs, what the house roofs look like– it’s stuff that you [v] _____ wouldn’t imagine. Transcribed from: “Neil Gaiman - Meet the Writers.” YouTube, uploaded by BNStudio, 12 Jul. 2011. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Fill in blank [ii] with the most fitting discourse marker among the options given below.

Read the speech segment given below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate discourse markers. Observe the tone and the punctuation of the passage and choose only the most fitting answer for every blank. Neil Gaiman on Writing about Different Countries and Cultures There are lots of cultures that I haven’t worked with. One reason why I am always hesitant is [that] the last thing you want to become as an author is a [i] _____ cultural tourist. And you [ii] _____ don’t want to sort of feel like you’ve signed up to the Myth of the Month club, and there was definitely, while I was doing The Sandman,– a little bit in American Gods– that feeling that, [iii] _____, if I did it wrong, if I did it without respect, I could become some kind of a cultural tourist. [iv] _____, there are places where I would still love to go. If you go and see something, you will always come away with things that are brighter, sharper and stranger than you could have imagined. The kind of food that’s served, the kind of road signs, what the house roofs look like– it’s stuff that you [v] _____ wouldn’t imagine. Transcribed from: “Neil Gaiman - Meet the Writers.” YouTube, uploaded by BNStudio, 12 Jul. 2011. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Fill in blank [iii] with the most fitting discourse marker among the options given below.

Read the speech segment given below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate discourse markers. Observe the tone and the punctuation of the passage and choose only the most fitting answer for every blank. Neil Gaiman on Writing about Different Countries and Cultures There are lots of cultures that I haven’t worked with. One reason why I am always hesitant is [that] the last thing you want to become as an author is a [i] _____ cultural tourist. And you [ii] _____ don’t want to sort of feel like you’ve signed up to the Myth of the Month club, and there was definitely, while I was doing The Sandman,– a little bit in American Gods– that feeling that, [iii] _____, if I did it wrong, if I did it without respect, I could become some kind of a cultural tourist. [iv] _____, there are places where I would still love to go. If you go and see something, you will always come away with things that are brighter, sharper and stranger than you could have imagined. The kind of food that’s served, the kind of road signs, what the house roofs look like– it’s stuff that you [v] _____ wouldn’t imagine. Transcribed from: “Neil Gaiman - Meet the Writers.” YouTube, uploaded by BNStudio, 12 Jul. 2011. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Fill in blank [iv] with the most fitting discourse marker among the options given below.

Read the speech segment given below and fill in the blanks with the appropriate discourse markers. Observe the tone and the punctuation of the passage and choose only the most fitting answer for every blank. Neil Gaiman on Writing about Different Countries and Cultures There are lots of cultures that I haven’t worked with. One reason why I am always hesitant is [that] the last thing you want to become as an author is a [i] _____ cultural tourist. And you [ii] _____ don’t want to sort of feel like you’ve signed up to the Myth of the Month club, and there was definitely, while I was doing The Sandman,– a little bit in American Gods– that feeling that, [iii] _____, if I did it wrong, if I did it without respect, I could become some kind of a cultural tourist. [iv] _____, there are places where I would still love to go. If you go and see something, you will always come away with things that are brighter, sharper and stranger than you could have imagined. The kind of food that’s served, the kind of road signs, what the house roofs look like– it’s stuff that you [v] _____ wouldn’t imagine. Transcribed from: “Neil Gaiman - Meet the Writers.” YouTube, uploaded by BNStudio, 12 Jul. 2011. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Fill in blank [v] with the most fitting discourse marker among the options given below.

Given below is a short essay excerpted from The Statesman. Read the essay and answer the sub- questions. Peace Is Getting More Costly Everywhere In the current global climate, the expense associated with maintaining peace is increasing at a rapid pace. Peace has become a valuable commodity in various regions across the globe, ranging from the simmering borders of Eastern Europe to the volatile pockets of the Middle East, and from the tumultuous corners of Sub-Saharan Africa to the rising tensions in the South China Sea. The escalation of global conflicts is not necessarily a recent occurrence. Throughout history, humanity has experienced prolonged periods of conflicts and strife. The evolving nature of these conflicts is characterised by an increasing level of intricacy and breadth. The nature of contemporary conflicts has become more transnational, characterised by the rise of non-state entities, cyber warfare, and the expansion of asymmetric warfare. These factors (1)_____ the expenses associated with peace- building. The protracted conflict in Syria is an example. After 12 years, the situation in Syria serves as a poignant example of the high cost of achieving peace. The initial civil unrest against the regime of Bashar-al-Assad has evolved into a complex crisis that involves multiple international stakeholders. The significant impact on both human life and infrastructure is profound; however, it represents only a single aspect of the actual expense. The subsequent refugee crisis has placed a significant burden on the resources of neighbouring nations and has caused political instability that extends well beyond the borders of Syria. The international community has allocated significant financial resources towards humanitarian aid, refugee resettlement, and military interventions, with no clear resolution in sight. The dispute in the South China Sea presents a distinct, but equally concerning example of the increasing cost of maintaining peace. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension. The possibility of a significant conflict in one of the most heavily trafficked sea lanes worldwide presents a potential disturbance to international trade routes, which could result in far- reaching economic implications. The ongoing conflict in the Sahel region of Africa presents a clear depiction of the increasing expenses associated with maintaining peace. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences. The financial expense required to reestablish harmony and reconstruct these communities is significant. The allocation of resources towards the international community’s response, which includes peacekeeping missions, humanitarian aid, and development assistance, is perceived as a burden on the global economy. Contemporary disputes frequently entail multiple stakeholders, each with distinct objectives, thereby rendering diplomatic resolution more intricate and expensive. Furthermore, the widespread incorporation of technology in military operations, ranging from cyber warfare to unmanned aerial vehicles, has escalated the economic costs linked with peacekeeping efforts.

Fill in the blank with the appropriate verb. These factors (1) _____ the expenses associated with peace-building.

Given below is a short essay excerpted from The Statesman. Read the essay and answer the sub- questions. Peace Is Getting More Costly Everywhere In the current global climate, the expense associated with maintaining peace is increasing at a rapid pace. Peace has become a valuable commodity in various regions across the globe, ranging from the simmering borders of Eastern Europe to the volatile pockets of the Middle East, and from the tumultuous corners of Sub-Saharan Africa to the rising tensions in the South China Sea. The escalation of global conflicts is not necessarily a recent occurrence. Throughout history, humanity has experienced prolonged periods of conflicts and strife. The evolving nature of these conflicts is characterised by an increasing level of intricacy and breadth. The nature of contemporary conflicts has become more transnational, characterised by the rise of non-state entities, cyber warfare, and the expansion of asymmetric warfare. These factors (1)_____ the expenses associated with peace- building. The protracted conflict in Syria is an example. After 12 years, the situation in Syria serves as a poignant example of the high cost of achieving peace. The initial civil unrest against the regime of Bashar-al-Assad has evolved into a complex crisis that involves multiple international stakeholders. The significant impact on both human life and infrastructure is profound; however, it represents only a single aspect of the actual expense. The subsequent refugee crisis has placed a significant burden on the resources of neighbouring nations and has caused political instability that extends well beyond the borders of Syria. The international community has allocated significant financial resources towards humanitarian aid, refugee resettlement, and military interventions, with no clear resolution in sight. The dispute in the South China Sea presents a distinct, but equally concerning example of the increasing cost of maintaining peace. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension. The possibility of a significant conflict in one of the most heavily trafficked sea lanes worldwide presents a potential disturbance to international trade routes, which could result in far- reaching economic implications. The ongoing conflict in the Sahel region of Africa presents a clear depiction of the increasing expenses associated with maintaining peace. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences. The financial expense required to reestablish harmony and reconstruct these communities is significant. The allocation of resources towards the international community’s response, which includes peacekeeping missions, humanitarian aid, and development assistance, is perceived as a burden on the global economy. Contemporary disputes frequently entail multiple stakeholders, each with distinct objectives, thereby rendering diplomatic resolution more intricate and expensive. Furthermore, the widespread incorporation of technology in military operations, ranging from cyber warfare to unmanned aerial vehicles, has escalated the economic costs linked with peacekeeping efforts.

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate verb-noun pair. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____.

Given below is a short essay excerpted from The Statesman. Read the essay and answer the sub- questions. Peace Is Getting More Costly Everywhere In the current global climate, the expense associated with maintaining peace is increasing at a rapid pace. Peace has become a valuable commodity in various regions across the globe, ranging from the simmering borders of Eastern Europe to the volatile pockets of the Middle East, and from the tumultuous corners of Sub-Saharan Africa to the rising tensions in the South China Sea. The escalation of global conflicts is not necessarily a recent occurrence. Throughout history, humanity has experienced prolonged periods of conflicts and strife. The evolving nature of these conflicts is characterised by an increasing level of intricacy and breadth. The nature of contemporary conflicts has become more transnational, characterised by the rise of non-state entities, cyber warfare, and the expansion of asymmetric warfare. These factors (1)_____ the expenses associated with peace- building. The protracted conflict in Syria is an example. After 12 years, the situation in Syria serves as a poignant example of the high cost of achieving peace. The initial civil unrest against the regime of Bashar-al-Assad has evolved into a complex crisis that involves multiple international stakeholders. The significant impact on both human life and infrastructure is profound; however, it represents only a single aspect of the actual expense. The subsequent refugee crisis has placed a significant burden on the resources of neighbouring nations and has caused political instability that extends well beyond the borders of Syria. The international community has allocated significant financial resources towards humanitarian aid, refugee resettlement, and military interventions, with no clear resolution in sight. The dispute in the South China Sea presents a distinct, but equally concerning example of the increasing cost of maintaining peace. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension. The possibility of a significant conflict in one of the most heavily trafficked sea lanes worldwide presents a potential disturbance to international trade routes, which could result in far- reaching economic implications. The ongoing conflict in the Sahel region of Africa presents a clear depiction of the increasing expenses associated with maintaining peace. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences. The financial expense required to reestablish harmony and reconstruct these communities is significant. The allocation of resources towards the international community’s response, which includes peacekeeping missions, humanitarian aid, and development assistance, is perceived as a burden on the global economy. Contemporary disputes frequently entail multiple stakeholders, each with distinct objectives, thereby rendering diplomatic resolution more intricate and expensive. Furthermore, the widespread incorporation of technology in military operations, ranging from cyber warfare to unmanned aerial vehicles, has escalated the economic costs linked with peacekeeping efforts.

Fill in the blank with the appropriate participle. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension.

Given below is a short essay excerpted from The Statesman. Read the essay and answer the sub- questions. Peace Is Getting More Costly Everywhere In the current global climate, the expense associated with maintaining peace is increasing at a rapid pace. Peace has become a valuable commodity in various regions across the globe, ranging from the simmering borders of Eastern Europe to the volatile pockets of the Middle East, and from the tumultuous corners of Sub-Saharan Africa to the rising tensions in the South China Sea. The escalation of global conflicts is not necessarily a recent occurrence. Throughout history, humanity has experienced prolonged periods of conflicts and strife. The evolving nature of these conflicts is characterised by an increasing level of intricacy and breadth. The nature of contemporary conflicts has become more transnational, characterised by the rise of non-state entities, cyber warfare, and the expansion of asymmetric warfare. These factors (1)_____ the expenses associated with peace- building. The protracted conflict in Syria is an example. After 12 years, the situation in Syria serves as a poignant example of the high cost of achieving peace. The initial civil unrest against the regime of Bashar-al-Assad has evolved into a complex crisis that involves multiple international stakeholders. The significant impact on both human life and infrastructure is profound; however, it represents only a single aspect of the actual expense. The subsequent refugee crisis has placed a significant burden on the resources of neighbouring nations and has caused political instability that extends well beyond the borders of Syria. The international community has allocated significant financial resources towards humanitarian aid, refugee resettlement, and military interventions, with no clear resolution in sight. The dispute in the South China Sea presents a distinct, but equally concerning example of the increasing cost of maintaining peace. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension. The possibility of a significant conflict in one of the most heavily trafficked sea lanes worldwide presents a potential disturbance to international trade routes, which could result in far- reaching economic implications. The ongoing conflict in the Sahel region of Africa presents a clear depiction of the increasing expenses associated with maintaining peace. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences. The financial expense required to reestablish harmony and reconstruct these communities is significant. The allocation of resources towards the international community’s response, which includes peacekeeping missions, humanitarian aid, and development assistance, is perceived as a burden on the global economy. Contemporary disputes frequently entail multiple stakeholders, each with distinct objectives, thereby rendering diplomatic resolution more intricate and expensive. Furthermore, the widespread incorporation of technology in military operations, ranging from cyber warfare to unmanned aerial vehicles, has escalated the economic costs linked with peacekeeping efforts.

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate nouns. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences.

Given below is a short essay excerpted from The Statesman. Read the essay and answer the sub- questions. Peace Is Getting More Costly Everywhere In the current global climate, the expense associated with maintaining peace is increasing at a rapid pace. Peace has become a valuable commodity in various regions across the globe, ranging from the simmering borders of Eastern Europe to the volatile pockets of the Middle East, and from the tumultuous corners of Sub-Saharan Africa to the rising tensions in the South China Sea. The escalation of global conflicts is not necessarily a recent occurrence. Throughout history, humanity has experienced prolonged periods of conflicts and strife. The evolving nature of these conflicts is characterised by an increasing level of intricacy and breadth. The nature of contemporary conflicts has become more transnational, characterised by the rise of non-state entities, cyber warfare, and the expansion of asymmetric warfare. These factors (1)_____ the expenses associated with peace- building. The protracted conflict in Syria is an example. After 12 years, the situation in Syria serves as a poignant example of the high cost of achieving peace. The initial civil unrest against the regime of Bashar-al-Assad has evolved into a complex crisis that involves multiple international stakeholders. The significant impact on both human life and infrastructure is profound; however, it represents only a single aspect of the actual expense. The subsequent refugee crisis has placed a significant burden on the resources of neighbouring nations and has caused political instability that extends well beyond the borders of Syria. The international community has allocated significant financial resources towards humanitarian aid, refugee resettlement, and military interventions, with no clear resolution in sight. The dispute in the South China Sea presents a distinct, but equally concerning example of the increasing cost of maintaining peace. Several nations (2.a.) _____ their ownership over this crucial maritime area, resulting in a progressively growing military presence in the (2.b.) _____. In addition to the substantial defence expenditures, there exists an intangible expense associated with the (3) _____ tension. The possibility of a significant conflict in one of the most heavily trafficked sea lanes worldwide presents a potential disturbance to international trade routes, which could result in far- reaching economic implications. The ongoing conflict in the Sahel region of Africa presents a clear depiction of the increasing expenses associated with maintaining peace. The (4.a.) _____ of violent extremism, intercommunal conflicts, and food insecurity has resulted in a significant (4.b.) _____ in displacement, with millions compelled to abandon their residences. The financial expense required to reestablish harmony and reconstruct these communities is significant. The allocation of resources towards the international community’s response, which includes peacekeeping missions, humanitarian aid, and development assistance, is perceived as a burden on the global economy. Contemporary disputes frequently entail multiple stakeholders, each with distinct objectives, thereby rendering diplomatic resolution more intricate and expensive. Furthermore, the widespread incorporation of technology in military operations, ranging from cyber warfare to unmanned aerial vehicles, has escalated the economic costs linked with peacekeeping efforts.

Arrange the given hints in the correct order to form a synopsis of the essay. i. Example of Sahel region of Africa-extremism, communal conflict, food shortage, displacement ii. Contemporary international disputes- many stakeholders and objectives- diplomatic resolution not easy iii. Other reasons for high peacekeeping expenses- highly technological warfare iv. Current global issues-complex, intricate, transnational-illustrations to follow v. There is a steep rise in the expense of maintaining global peace vi. Example of Syria- aid, refugee resettlement, military interventions vii. Example of South China Sea-possible military conflict disrupting international trade routes viii. Financial burden of peacekeeping on global economy

Match the content in List A to their corresponding figures of speech in List B. Study List A with specific attention to the sections marked in bold, wherever applicable, before choosing your answer.

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

At night the factories struggle awake, wretched uneasy buildings veined with pipes attempt their work.

Match the content in List A to their corresponding figures of speech in List B. Study List A with specific attention to the sections marked in bold, wherever applicable, before choosing your answer.

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

Personal and **spiteful as a neighbor’s child**, thunder began to bang and bump the roof.

Match the content in List A to their corresponding figures of speech in List B. Study List A with specific attention to the sections marked in bold, wherever applicable, before choosing your answer.

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

I tried to put a bird in a cage. O fool that I am! **For the bird was Truth**. Sing merrily, Truth: I tried to put Truth in a cage!

Match the content in List A to their corresponding figures of speech in List B. Study List A with specific attention to the sections marked in bold, wherever applicable, before choosing your answer.

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

‘In that case you’d defend me if I killed him, right?’ she asked affirmatively, pushing José’s enormous pig head with a movement of **brutal coquettishness**.

Match the content in List A to their corresponding figures of speech in List B. Study List A with specific attention to the sections marked in bold, wherever applicable, before choosing your answer.

Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.

And the soul, O ganders, being lonely, flies Beyond your **chilly chariots**, to the skies.

“Magical realism” is an example of paradox. This statement is ____.

When speaking the following sentence, if emphasis is laid on the word marked in bold, what would it mean? Choose the most appropriate answer from the given options. Sachin to Arti: Do **you** like ice cream?

The sentence “I will visit the museum someday” is an example of the continuous/ progressive aspect.

In the sentence “The kids woke up at 6:00 AM,” what type of verb is “woke”?

Which of the following is true about the given sentence? “My shoes were sniffed by the boy’s new beagle puppy.”

The sentence “The cake was baked by Ravi” is an example of active voice.

Identify the adjective in the sentence: Shami adopted a young puppy last week.

In the following lists of words, identify the word most likely to be an adjective based on word endings. Music, musical, musician, muse

Identify the degree adverb in the given sentence. “Strangely enough, no one seemed to know where Parvathi had gone.”

Consider the following sentences. Which of these contain adverb/adverbs of time? i. Lawyers often love to tell you how good they are. ii. Rarely does one find such kindness nowadays. iii. He might make a champion of you yet.

Kate calls home everyday in the evening. Here the prepositional phrase functions as ____.

“Farmers are not legally bound to sell their produce to government agencies but they are free to sell their produce anywhere at any prices they get.” Spot the viewpoint adverb in the given sentence.

‘He is extremely talented ’, here the word ‘extremely’ is ___.

Look at the sentence below and answer the question that follow: Manisha is a teacher and her brother is a doctor The sentence is a _______.

Look at the sentence below and answer the question that follow: Manisha is a teacher and her brother is a doctor How many independent clauses are there in the above sentence?

‘The vegetables, which I bought only yesterday, are beginning to spoil.’ The independent clause is ____.

‘The CEO of the company along with the board members passed a new resolution yesterday’. This sentence has two adjuncts.

Bergman, who made several acclaimed films, was felicitated in the event. The relative pronoun here is ______.

The police found the diamonds which were lost. Here the relative clause modifies ___.

Identify the subordinate clause in the following sentence. I gave her the report last week when she asked me to print out the final draft.

State whether the following statement are true or false. When we write to argue, the final part usually takes an overview and reaches an acceptable conclusion.

For the following sentence, choose whether the type of sentence is simple, compound or complex. The teacher punished the student who told a lie.

For the following sentence, choose whether the type of sentence is simple, compound or complex. The boy entered the room.

Identify the kind of adverbial phrase used in the following sentence: The Sun rises in the east.

When the sentence She opens the window is converted to passive voice, the verb will change to _______.