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Financial Forensics · End Term · Sep 2023 · AN

Financial Forensics · End Term · Sep 2023 AN

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Question 297 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Current Ratio

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Question 298 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Quick Ratio

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Question 299 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Inventory turnover ratio

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Question 300 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Gross Profit Margin – Expressed in Ratio

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Question 301 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Net profit margin – Expressed in Ratio

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Question 302 NAT · 0.5 marks

Source diagram or notation
Debt to Capitalization Ratio – Expressed in Ratio **NOTE:**Round to two decimal places wherever necessary

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Question 303 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following ratios can be considered when we are analysing the profitability of a company?
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Equity Turnover
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Current Ratio
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Return on Equity
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Days’ Cash

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Question 304 NAT · 2.0 marks

You have devised a 10 year retirement plan whereby you pay your subscribers 1000$ per annual for the first 5 years, and then 8000$ for the next 5 years. Assuming a discount rate of 6% for the first 5 years and 8% for the next 5 years, what should be the minimum price at which you have to sell the plan so that you don't incur any loss? **NOTE:**Round to two decimal places wherever necessary

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Question 305 NAT · 1.0 marks

Suppose the risk free rate in the market is 5%, the expected market return is 7% and the beta of the stock is 1.2, at what rate the expected return of a stock changes with respect to the market premium?

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Question 306 NAT · 1.0 marks

Holmes, Inc., is a 90% equity and 10% debt financed firm. The unlevered beta is 0.60, the market risk premium is 6.67 percent, and the risk-free rate is 3.30 percent. What is the expected rate of return on this stock? Consider the tax rate as 30%. Express your answer as a fraction. **NOTE:**Round to two decimal places wherever necessary

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Question 307 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
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The system performs with a recall of 100%
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The system performs with a precision of 100%
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The system has 0 False Negatives
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The system was calibrated to makes sure that it absolutely blocks all fraudulent transactions.

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Question 308 MCQ · 1.0 marks

The following are the number of payments attempts on a regular day that a fintech giant is seeing in its platform. You are hired as a data scientist to find the pattern in the payment attempts and you decide to perform a MLE with a gaussian distribution as an assumption. Which of these correctly represents the parameters of the normal distribution based on MLE for the given data: # Daily Payment Attempts = 100, 145, 120, 250, 124, 364, 124, 237, 365, 143
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mu = 95.18; sigma = 12.6
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mu = 14.5; sigma = 7.51
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mu = 197.2; sigma = 101.18
6406532335824.
mu = 180.5; sigma = 10237.5

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Question 309 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following is **not True** about using rules for Fraud Detection in the world of FinTech:
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Rules can only be used for catching frauds that satisfy a set of per-computed scenarios.
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Rules can adapt very well to the changing fraud environment automatically.
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Creating rules for detecting frauds is a very time-consuming process.
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Rules do not scale well to capture wide range of fraud patterns.

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Question 310 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about isolation forest: I. Isolation Forest is a tree based algorithm, so it is a supervised learning model. II. In Isolation Forest the data points that are easy to separate from the population are more likely to be anomalous. III. Isolation Forest can be used only for fraud detection. IV. Isolation Forest can be used only when the type of Fraud is known before building the ML system.
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Statements I and II
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Statements II, III and IV
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Only statement IV
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Only statement II
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Statements I and IV

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Question 311 MCQ · 1.0 marks

When we do anomaly detection, a Univariate Gaussian distribution is a good choice for representing two features that are positively correlated?
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True, since Univariate Gaussian distribution captures the interaction between variables well
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False, since Univariate Gaussian distribution can only be used when the features are negatively correlated
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True, since Univariate Gaussian distribution has a support from -Inf to +Inf
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False, since Univariate Gaussian distribution can only be used when the features are not correlated

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Question 312 MCQ · 1.0 marks

X is a characteristic of a time series in which the data experiences regular and predictable changes that recur at an irregular interval of time. What is X?
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Cyclicity
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Seasonality
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Trend
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Variance

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Question 313 NAT · 1.0 marks

Given an AR(3) model with autoregressive coefficients of 0.6, 0.2 and -0.1 and initial values at t=0, t=1 and t=2 being 8, 10 and 12, respectively. Calculate the predicted value at t = 3.

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Question 314 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following is/are example(s) of a autocorrelation process:
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Temperatures on consecutive days
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Traffic flow on an hourly basis
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Daily footfall in a shopping centre
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All of these

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Question 315 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following can be solved by the differencing technique in time series analysis?
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To remove trend
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To remove seasonality
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To remove correlation
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Both To remove trend and To remove seasonality

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Question 316 NAT · 1.0 marks

Considering the following data answer the subquestions: The Hosmer Company had June sales of $275,000. The cost of goods sold was $164,000 Other cash expenses were: Rent $ 3,300 Taxes $ 1,375 Salaries $ 27,400 Other $ 50,240
What were the company Revenues?

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Question 317 NAT · 1.0 marks

Considering the following data answer the subquestions: The Hosmer Company had June sales of $275,000. The cost of goods sold was $164,000 Other cash expenses were: Rent $ 3,300 Taxes $ 1,375 Salaries $ 27,400 Other $ 50,240
What were the company Expenses?

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Question 318 NAT · 1.0 marks

Considering the following data answer the subquestions: The Hosmer Company had June sales of $275,000. The cost of goods sold was $164,000 Other cash expenses were: Rent $ 3,300 Taxes $ 1,375 Salaries $ 27,400 Other $ 50,240
What were the company Net income in June?

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Question 319 NAT · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
The income in the income statement is? (Hint: Balance Sheet should Balance):

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Question 320 NAT · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
As it is “The Balanced Sheet”, the Retained Earnings equal _____

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Question 321 NAT · 1.0 marks

D. Carson and F. Leggatt formed a partnership on June 1 to operate a shoe store. Carson contributed $50,000 cash and Leggatt contributed $50,000 worth of shoe inventory. During the month of June, the following transactions took place: 1. Additional shoe inventory was purchased at a cost of $24,000 cash. 2. Total cash sales for the month were $31,000. The inventory that was sold had a cost of $15,500. 3. Carson withdrew $6,200 of cash drawings. Leggatt withdrew only $3,700 of cash drawings. 4. The partnership borrowed $50,000 from the Third National Bank. 5. Land and a building were purchased at a cash cost of $25,000 and $50,000, Based on the given information answer the subquestions:
Cash inflow is ___ ?

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Question 322 NAT · 1.0 marks

D. Carson and F. Leggatt formed a partnership on June 1 to operate a shoe store. Carson contributed $50,000 cash and Leggatt contributed $50,000 worth of shoe inventory. During the month of June, the following transactions took place: 1. Additional shoe inventory was purchased at a cost of $24,000 cash. 2. Total cash sales for the month were $31,000. The inventory that was sold had a cost of $15,500. 3. Carson withdrew $6,200 of cash drawings. Leggatt withdrew only $3,700 of cash drawings. 4. The partnership borrowed $50,000 from the Third National Bank. 5. Land and a building were purchased at a cash cost of $25,000 and $50,000, Based on the given information answer the subquestions:
Cash outflow is ___?

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Question 323 NAT · 1.0 marks

D. Carson and F. Leggatt formed a partnership on June 1 to operate a shoe store. Carson contributed $50,000 cash and Leggatt contributed $50,000 worth of shoe inventory. During the month of June, the following transactions took place: 1. Additional shoe inventory was purchased at a cost of $24,000 cash. 2. Total cash sales for the month were $31,000. The inventory that was sold had a cost of $15,500. 3. Carson withdrew $6,200 of cash drawings. Leggatt withdrew only $3,700 of cash drawings. 4. The partnership borrowed $50,000 from the Third National Bank. 5. Land and a building were purchased at a cash cost of $25,000 and $50,000, Based on the given information answer the subquestions:
How much is the total profit/loss?

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Question 324 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following represents a liability on a balance sheet?
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Equipment
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Accounts receivable
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Long-term debt
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Inventory

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Question 325 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What does the cash flow statement intend to do?
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The future cash flows and borrowing could be predicted
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Different companies can be easily compared with each other
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Provide formation regarding a company’s solvency, liquidity, and financial stability
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All of these

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Question 326 MCQ · 1.0 marks

If cosine similarity between two string vectors is low, it means
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The strings are similar.
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The strings are dissimilar.
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Nothing to do with string similarity.
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None of these

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Question 327 MCQ · 1.0 marks

You had converted two words to a vectors having following values: A = [2,1,4,2,8] B = [3,4,2,5,4] The cosine similarity between them is:
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0.760
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0.782
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0.890
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0.823

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Question 328 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
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45.33
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29.73
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38.65
6406532335878.
83.66

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Question 329 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
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99.22%
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58.37%
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51.36%
6406532335882.
74.32%

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Question 330 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
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80.27%
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75.46%
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44.13%
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46.01%
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29.63%

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Question 331 MCQ · 1.0 marks

“went” became “go”. This is an example of which of the following?
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Tokenization
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Stop word removal
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Stemming
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Lemmatization

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Question 332 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Input – The cats are playing in the garden, and one of them is chasing a butterfly. Output – The cat be play in the garden, and one of them be chase a butterfly. Which of the following pre-processing to input results in this output?
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Stopword removal
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Tokenisation
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Stemming
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Lemmatization
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None of these

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Question 333 MCQ · 1.0 marks

As given in the confusion matrix of the classifier in Table 1, a bank provides loan to 300 prospects from a database. Selection of an actual good customer leads to an average profit of ₹12,000. Due to misclassification, if a bad applicant is selected for loan, an average loss of ₹40,000 will be incurred. Based on the data given in the confusion matrix (Table 1), what is the additional profit bank could have earned by giving loans to declined good customers?
Source diagram or notation
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22,44,000
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12,40,000
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-2,76,000
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-7,60,000
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7,56,000

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Question 334 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What is the Shapley value conceptually based on in cooperative game theory?
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Marginal contributions of players
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Total contributions of players
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Average contributions of players
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Maximum contributions of players

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Question 335 MCQ · 1.0 marks

In SHAP summary plots, what does the x-axis represent?
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The Shapley values
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Feature names
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Prediction values
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Cumulative contributions

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Question 336 MCQ · 1.0 marks

In the following waterfall plot , identify the model predicted value
Source diagram or notation
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-0.01
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0.927
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+16.85
6406532335913.
58.767

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Question 337 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following visualizations is commonly used to display SHAP values for a single prediction?
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Scatter plot
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Waterfall plot
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Heatmap
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Bar chart

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Question 338 MCQ · 1.0 marks

In SHAPley values, what does a negative value for a feature indicate?
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The feature has a positive impact on the prediction
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The feature has no impact on the prediction
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The feature has a negative impact on the prediction
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The feature is not considered in the analysis       **DBMS** **Section Id :** 64065349333 **Section Number :** 14 **Section type :** Online **Mandatory or Optional :** Mandatory **Number of Questions :** 20 **Number of Questions to be attempted :** 20 **Section Marks :** 50 **Display Number Panel :** Yes

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