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Industry 4.0 · End Term · May 2024 · AN

Industry 4.0 · End Term · May 2024 AN

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Question 348 NAT · 2.0 marks

Now, suppose BA realizes that the fixed costs per flight are in fact 41000 instead of 30000. It also finds out that two different types of passengers fly to Chennai. Type A consists of business people with a demand of QA = 260 - 0.4P and type B consists of students with a demand of QB= 240 - 0.6P. BA decides to charge these two types different prices.
Source diagram or notation

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Question 350 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Match Column A with Column B (country of origin)
Source diagram or notation
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A1:B1, A2:B2, A3:B3, A4:B4
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A1:B2, A2:B1, A3:B3, A4:B4
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A1:B3, A2:B1, A3:B4, A4:B2
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A1:B3, A2:B1, A3: B2, A4:B4

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Question 351 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Pranjal is shopping in a departmental store. He has a list of items which he prepared at home itself. He picked a few packets of tea as part of his list. He could see coffee packets and milk- powder packets in the neighbouring shelves. He picked a few milk-powder packets, however these are not part of his list. He was searching for Good-day biscuits. He could identify only one packet in the shelf remaining. However, there were lot of Sun-fist biscuits lying in the next shelf. So he picked ten Sun- fist packets. Now map the scenarios with the items below:
Source diagram or notation
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P1-S1, P2-S3, P3-S4
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P1-S2, P2-S1, P3-S3
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P1-S2, P2-S1, P3-S4

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Question 352 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following model corresponds to Exponential Smoothing forecasting model?
6406533045357.Source diagram or notation
6406533045358.Source diagram or notation

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Question 353 MCQ · 2.0 marks

Source diagram or notation
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A1: B3, A2: B2, A3:B4
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A1: B3, A2: B2, A3:B1
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A1: B2, A2: B3, A3:B1

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Question 354 MCQ · 1.5 marks

Select the appropriate purposes of facility layout from the list below:
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Maintain production flexibility
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enhance sales as appropriate in manufacturing and service facilities.
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Improve working capital
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Promote high employee morale

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Question 355 MCQ · 1.5 marks

Ashoke motors manufactures micro-cars in Pune plant. It sources various parts for a car from its different plants located across India and also from its subcontractors. The Pune plant assembles the final product. For assembling, different machines are involved. On 3\(^{rd}\) of August, one of the machine caught fire and the entire assembly line stopped until a substitute machine arrived. What type of facility layout Ashoke Motors is maintaining at the Pune Plant?
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Product layout
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Process layout
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Fixed position layout

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Question 356 NAT · 1.5 marks

A factory works for two 8-hour shifts each day and produces a total of 24,000 electric bulbs using a set of workstations. There are 8 activities required to manufacture the bulb, such that the sum of all activity times is equal to 12 seconds. How many workstations are required to main the specified level of production (assuming that activities can be combined into those workstations in any order) (enter your answer in numeric value)?

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Question 357 NAT · 1.0 marks

Calculate the Euclidean distance between two machines located at the coordinates A(5,10) and B(2,6) in a shop floor.

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Question 358 MSQ · 1.5 marks

There are four demand points at A(1,2), B(2,3), C(3,5), D(4,1). The respective demand at these points are 7, 1, 3, 5. Select the optimal location based on cross-median approach.
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(2,2)
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(3,2)
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(2.5,2)
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(2,3)

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Question 359 MSQ · 2.0 marks

When is outsourcing not useful?
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When the (production) volumes are large
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Uncertainty in supply
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If the service requires specific resources rather than service
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Quality is impacted

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Question 360 MSQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following supply chain costs is/are affected by distribution network structure?
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Inventory
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Transportation
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Facilities and handling
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Information
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Price

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Question 361 MSQ · 2.0 marks

Which of the following is/are considered in the Vehicle Routing Problem but not considered in TSP?
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Subtour elimination
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Any capacity restrictions
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A specific starting point
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Distance travelled restriction

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Question 362 MCQ · 1.0 marks

A contractor estimates that the size of the workforce needed over the next 5 weeks is 5, 7, 8, 4 and 6 workers, respectively. Excess labour kept on the force will cost $300 per worker per week, and new hiring in any week will incur a fixed cost of $400 plus @200 per worker per week. The objective is to minimize the total cost of labour needed for the project. If Dynamic Programming is applied to this problem, answer the given subquestions:
How is a stage represented by?
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Week
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Number of labours available in a week
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Number of new hires in a week
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Total cost of labour in a week.

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Question 363 MCQ · 1.0 marks

A contractor estimates that the size of the workforce needed over the next 5 weeks is 5, 7, 8, 4 and 6 workers, respectively. Excess labour kept on the force will cost $300 per worker per week, and new hiring in any week will incur a fixed cost of $400 plus @200 per worker per week. The objective is to minimize the total cost of labour needed for the project. If Dynamic Programming is applied to this problem, answer the given subquestions:
What are the alternatives in a stage?
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Week
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Number of new hires in a week
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Number of labours in a week
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Number of labours available at the end of previous week
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Total cost of labour in a week.

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Question 364 MCQ · 2.0 marks

A contractor estimates that the size of the workforce needed over the next 5 weeks is 5, 7, 8, 4 and 6 workers, respectively. Excess labour kept on the force will cost $300 per worker per week, and new hiring in any week will incur a fixed cost of $400 plus @200 per worker per week. The objective is to minimize the total cost of labour needed for the project. If Dynamic Programming is applied to this problem, answer the given subquestions:
How state variable is defined for this problem?
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Week
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Number of labours in a week
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Number of labours available at the end of previous week
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Number of new hires in a week
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Total cost of labour in a week.

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Question 365 NAT · 2.0 marks

A contractor estimates that the size of the workforce needed over the next 5 weeks is 5, 7, 8, 4 and 6 workers, respectively. Excess labour kept on the force will cost $300 per worker per week, and new hiring in any week will incur a fixed cost of $400 plus @200 per worker per week. The objective is to minimize the total cost of labour needed for the project. If Dynamic Programming is applied to this problem, answer the given subquestions:
What is the optimal solution (objective function value) in Stage 5 when the state variable takes value 4?

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Question 366 NAT · 1.0 marks

Bluescope company estimates its ordering cost at Rs 400 and carrying cost to be Rs.2/year/unit. The estimated annual requirement is 10,000 units at a unit price of Rs. 10. Calculate the given subquestions:
What is the economic order quantity (EOQ)?

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Question 367 NAT · 1.0 marks

Bluescope company estimates its ordering cost at Rs 400 and carrying cost to be Rs.2/year/unit. The estimated annual requirement is 10,000 units at a unit price of Rs. 10. Calculate the given subquestions:
Calculate the number of orders per year.

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Question 368 NAT · 1.5 marks

Bluescope company estimates its ordering cost at Rs 400 and carrying cost to be Rs.2/year/unit. The estimated annual requirement is 10,000 units at a unit price of Rs. 10. Calculate the given subquestions:
Calculate the annual inventory carrying cost.

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Question 369 NAT · 1.5 marks

Bluescope company estimates its ordering cost at Rs 400 and carrying cost to be Rs.2/year/unit. The estimated annual requirement is 10,000 units at a unit price of Rs. 10. Calculate the given subquestions:
While rechecked, Bluescope company finds that the order cost should have been 20% more than the currently estimated value. What should be the percentage increase in the EOQ in this case? Enter your answer without the ‘%’ symbol.

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Question 370 NAT · 3.0 marks

Colony Shop is stocking heavy coats for next winter. Colony pays $50 for coat and sells it for $110. At the end of the winter season, Colony Shop offers the coats at $55 each. The demand for coats during the winter season is more than 20 but less than or equal to 30, all with equal probabilities. Determine the optimal order quantity that will maximize revenue for Colony Shop. Consider demand to be continuous.

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Question 371 MSQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following example(s) can be referred as seasonal pattern?
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Economic recission
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Increases Ceiling Fan sales during winters
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Increased tourist footfall towards the end of the year

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Question 372 MCQ · 1.0 marks

Which of the following functions, Logistics Management does not cover?
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Supply Management
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Materials Management
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Customer Management
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Distribution Management

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Question 373 MCQ · 1.0 marks

What is the decision variable Xi,j denotes in a Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP)?
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If the vehicle travels node j from node i (binary)
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Number of vehicles travelled between node i and node j (integer)
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Weigh on the arc (i,j) e.g. the distance (integer)

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Question 374 MCQ · 1.0 marks

You visit the car service centre to get your car washed. In the service centre, washing done using automated systems, e.g. the car is put on a moving belt, water is sprayed, drying is also done. Which of the following term represents this scenario?
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Digitization
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Automation
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Digital transformation

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Question 375 NAT · 2.0 marks

Suppose you need to accept reservation for a flight. There are total 100 seats in the aircraft. You have two classes of passengers - economy and business. One economy seat gets you 2,500 Rs of revenue while a business seat gets 7,500 Rs. From your experience, you know the demand for business travellers follows a uniform distribution in [10,40]. Then answer the given subquestions:
What is the Booking limit?

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Question 376 NAT · 2.0 marks

Suppose you need to accept reservation for a flight. There are total 100 seats in the aircraft. You have two classes of passengers - economy and business. One economy seat gets you 2,500 Rs of revenue while a business seat gets 7,500 Rs. From your experience, you know the demand for business travellers follows a uniform distribution in [10,40]. Then answer the given subquestions:
What is the protection level?

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Question 377 SHORT_TEXT · 2.0 marks

What is the full form of SAAS? **NOTE:**Enter the exact answer without any space in the beginning or at the end.

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