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Managerial Economics · End Term · May 2026 FN

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Questions and published explanations below are available without starting a test. Some questions may not have a published solution yet.

Question 2 NAT · 1.0 marks

Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
Q1*=……..

    A published solution is not available for this question yet.

    Question 3 NAT · 1.0 marks

    Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
    Q2*=……………

      A published solution is not available for this question yet.

      Question 4 NAT · 1.0 marks

      Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
      P*=............

        A published solution is not available for this question yet.

        Question 5 NAT · 1.0 marks

        Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
        π1=………

          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

          Question 6 NAT · 1.0 marks

          Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
          π2=…….

            A published solution is not available for this question yet.

            Question 7 NAT · 1.0 marks

            Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
            Now suppose that the two firms are competing in the Stackelberg manner where one of the firms makes its output decision before the other. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader (i.e., makes its output decisions before Firm 2). Calculate the equilibrium quantity for the firms, equilibrium market price and profits (π1, π2) of both the firms in equilibrium. Q1………..

              A published solution is not available for this question yet.

              Question 8 NAT · 1.0 marks

              Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
              Now suppose that the two firms are competing in the Stackelberg manner where one of the firms makes its output decision before the other. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader (i.e., makes its output decisions before Firm 2). Calculate the equilibrium quantity for the firms, equilibrium market price and profits (π1, π2) of both the firms in equilibrium. Q2………………

                A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                Question 9 NAT · 1.0 marks

                Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                Now suppose that the two firms are competing in the Stackelberg manner where one of the firms makes its output decision before the other. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader (i.e., makes its output decisions before Firm 2). Calculate the equilibrium quantity for the firms, equilibrium market price and profits (π1, π2) of both the firms in equilibrium. P*=............

                  A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                  Question 10 NAT · 1.0 marks

                  Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                  Now suppose that the two firms are competing in the Stackelberg manner where one of the firms makes its output decision before the other. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader (i.e., makes its output decisions before Firm 2). Calculate the equilibrium quantity for the firms, equilibrium market price and profits (π1, π2) of both the firms in equilibrium. π1…………

                    A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                    Question 11 NAT · 1.0 marks

                    Suppose two firms operate in a market and can produce at a constant average (and marginal) cost of AC = MC = $8. Let Q1 be the output of the first firm and Q2 be the output of the second. Market demand is given by Q1+ Q2 = 80 - P. Assuming that the firms are competing as per the Cournot competition, find out the equilibrium quantity for each firm, equilibrium price and profit (π1, π2) of each firm. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                    Now suppose that the two firms are competing in the Stackelberg manner where one of the firms makes its output decision before the other. Suppose Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader (i.e., makes its output decisions before Firm 2). Calculate the equilibrium quantity for the firms, equilibrium market price and profits (π1, π2) of both the firms in equilibrium. π2………

                      A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                      Question 12 NAT · 1.0 marks

                      In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                      Calculate the output level and price of dry cleaning if it is produced under competitive conditions without regulation. Q*=.............

                        A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                        Question 13 NAT · 1.0 marks

                        In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                        Calculate the output level and price of dry cleaning if it is produced under competitive conditions without regulation. P*=.............

                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                          Question 14 NAT · 2.0 marks

                          In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                          Determine the socially efficient price and output of dry cleaning. QS=.............

                            A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                            Question 15 NAT · 1.0 marks

                            In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                            Determine the socially efficient price and output of dry cleaning. PS=.............

                              A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                              Question 16 NAT · 2.0 marks

                              In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                              Determine the tax (per unit) that would result in a competitive market producing the socially efficient output. t=.............

                                A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                Question 17 NAT · 2.0 marks

                                In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                Calculate the output and price of dry cleaning if it is produced under monopolistic conditions without regulation. Qm………….

                                  A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                  Question 18 NAT · 1.0 marks

                                  In a market for dry cleaning, the inverse market demand function is given by P = 150 - Q and the (private) marginal cost of production for the aggregation of all dry cleaning firms is given by MC =30 + Q. Finally, the pollution generated by the dry cleaning process creates external damages given by the marginal external cost curve MEC = 2Q. Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                  Calculate the output and price of dry cleaning if it is produced under monopolistic conditions without regulation. Pm…………

                                    A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                    Question 19 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                    [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_2]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                    [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_3]]
                                    Source diagram or notationSource diagram or notation
                                    1. 4
                                    2. [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_4]]
                                      Source diagram or notation
                                    3. [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_5]]
                                      Source diagram or notation
                                    4. 3

                                    A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                    Question 20 NAT · 1.0 marks

                                    [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_2]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                    What is the cost minimizing input combination if the firm wants to produce 720 units per year? L*= .............
                                    Source diagram or notation

                                      A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                      Question 21 NAT · 1.0 marks

                                      [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_9_2]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                      What is the cost minimizing input combination if the firm wants to produce 720 units per year? K*= ..............
                                      Source diagram or notation

                                        A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                        Question 22 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                        [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                        Find the expected value of return on investment A is ……….. (in $)
                                        Source diagram or notation

                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                          Question 23 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                          [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                          The expected value of return on investment B is ……….. (in $)
                                          Source diagram or notation

                                            A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                            Question 24 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                            [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                            Jill has the utility function U=5I, where I denotes the payoff. What is Jill's expected utility from investment A is EU = ................
                                            Source diagram or notation

                                              A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                              Question 25 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                              [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                              Jill’s expected utility from investment B is EU = .............
                                              Source diagram or notation

                                                A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                Question 26 MCQ · 1.5 marks

                                                [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                                According to these preferences Jill will prefer
                                                Source diagram or notation
                                                1. Investment A
                                                2. Investment B
                                                3. Jill is indifferent
                                                4. Cannot be determined

                                                A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                Question 27 MCQ · 1.5 marks

                                                [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_10_6]] Based on the above data, answer the given subquestions.
                                                Jill's preferences are
                                                Source diagram or notation
                                                1. Risk averse
                                                2. Risk loving
                                                3. Risk neutral
                                                4. Cannot be determined

                                                A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                Question 28 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                                A monopolist faces the demand curve P=25-Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $5 per unit. Answer the given subquestions.
                                                What are the monopolist’s profit-maximizing price and quantity? P*= ……

                                                  A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                  Question 29 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                                  A monopolist faces the demand curve P=25-Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $5 per unit. Answer the given subquestions.
                                                  What are the monopolist’s profit-maximizing price and quantity? Q*= ……

                                                    A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                    Question 30 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                                    A monopolist faces the demand curve P=25-Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $5 per unit. Answer the given subquestions.
                                                    The resulting profit will be …………….

                                                      A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                      Question 31 NAT · 1.5 marks

                                                      A monopolist faces the demand curve P=25-Q, where P is measured in dollars per unit and Q in thousands of units. The monopolist has a constant average cost of $5 per unit. Answer the given subquestions.
                                                      The firm’s Lerner index is …………….

                                                        A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                        Question 32 NAT · 1.0 marks

                                                        [[IMAGE:b1df55007f8cfd37_14_7]]
                                                        Source diagram or notation

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 33 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          Select the option that describes an indirect network effect
                                                          1. The value of a product or service increases for one group of users as the number of users on a complementary platform increases.
                                                          2. The value of a product or service increases for an individual user as more people adopt the same product or service
                                                          3. A product is advertised through a television advertisement
                                                          4. A product is advertised on social media

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 34 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          A common resource is
                                                          1. Rival and non excludable
                                                          2. Nonrival and excludable
                                                          3. Nonrival and nonexcludable
                                                          4. Rival and excludable

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 35 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          A monopolist never produces in
                                                          1. The elastic region of a market demand curve
                                                          2. The inelastic region of a market demand curve
                                                          3. The whole demand curve
                                                          4. None of these

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 36 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          If bad drivers can usually avoid being ticketed by the police, then insurance companies will
                                                          1. Use one’s driving record as a signal
                                                          2. Use one’s driving record as a screening device
                                                          3. Not be able to use one’s driving record as a screening device
                                                          4. Request driving records directly from the police and not the individual applicant

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 37 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          Choose the incorrect statement
                                                          1. Quasi linear preferences are linear in one good and non-linear in the other good
                                                          2. U=min{ax, by} represents complements
                                                          3. U= ax+by represents substitutes
                                                          4. If a person always chooses three units of one good for one unit of another good then they have leontief preferences

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.

                                                          Question 38 MCQ · 1.0 marks

                                                          Choose the correct alternative
                                                          1. The fraction of quantity tax paid by buyers rises as supply becomes more own- price elastic
                                                          2. The fraction of quantity tax paid by buyers rises as demand becomes less own price elastic
                                                          3. Both the fraction of quantity tax paid by buyers rises as supply becomes more own-price elastic and the fraction of quantity tax paid by buyers rises as demand becomes less own price elastic
                                                          4. None of these

                                                          A published solution is not available for this question yet.